The Trump administration’s draft peace plan to end the war in Ukraine has been published. Its authenticity has been confirmed by officials in Kyiv and Washington, though changes remain possible. Shortly beforehand, Verkhovna Rada member Oleksiy Honcharenko posted a Ukrainian version of the plan. As previously reported, the document contains 28 provisions.
According to the Financial Times, Trump’s team has intensified pressure on Kyiv, hoping the Ukrainian authorities will endorse the proposal in the coming days. Ukrainian officials told the newspaper that the White House expects President Volodymyr Zelensky’s signature before Thanksgiving, which the United States will observe on November 27.
The Wall Street Journal reports that Ukrainian authorities have sought to revise one of the plan’s key provisions. The dispute centers on a clause that called for an audit of international assistance provided during the war. A U.S. official told the newspaper that such a review was intended to uncover potential corruption. Ukraine, however, insisted on wording that would grant “full amnesty for actions committed during the war,” the outlet’s source said.
Trump’s Peace Plan. In Full
1. Ukraine’s sovereignty will be affirmed.
2. Russia, Ukraine and Europe will conclude a comprehensive non-aggression pact. All disputes of the past 30 years will be deemed resolved.
3. Russia will refrain from invading neighboring states, and NATO will not expand further.
4. Under U.S. mediation, Russia and NATO will engage in dialogue to address all security concerns and create conditions for de-escalation, global stability and future opportunities for cooperation and economic development.
5. Ukraine will receive robust security guarantees.
6. The size of the Ukrainian Armed Forces will be capped at 600 000 personnel.
7. Ukraine will amend its Constitution to codify that it will not join NATO, and NATO will introduce a corresponding clause in its charter ensuring Ukraine will not be admitted in the future.
8. NATO will agree not to station its troops on Ukrainian territory.
9. European fighter jets will be based in Poland.
10. U.S. guarantees:
- The United States will receive compensation for the guarantees it provides;
- if Ukraine invades Russia, it will lose those guarantees;
- if Russia invades Ukraine, then in addition to a decisive and coordinated military response, all global sanctions will be reinstated, recognition of new territories and all other benefits of the deal will be revoked;
- if Ukraine, without provocation, launches a missile at Moscow or St. Petersburg, its security guarantees will be nullified.
11. Ukraine will retain the right to join the EU and will receive short-term preferential access to the European market while its application is under consideration.
12. A major global package for Ukraine’s recovery, including but not limited to:
- establishing a Ukraine Development Fund to invest in fast-growing sectors, including technology, data centers and artificial intelligence;
- U.S.–Ukraine cooperation on the joint restoration, development, modernization and operation of Ukraine’s gas infrastructure, including pipelines and storage facilities;
- joint efforts to rebuild war-affected areas with the aim of reconstructing and modernizing cities and residential districts;
- infrastructure development;
- the extraction of minerals and natural resources;
- a dedicated World Bank financing package to accelerate these efforts.
13. Russia will be reintegrated into the global economy:
- sanctions relief will be discussed and approved gradually and on a case-by-case basis;
- the United States will conclude a long-term economic cooperation agreement aimed at joint development in energy, natural resources, infrastructure, artificial intelligence, data centers, rare-earth mining projects in the Arctic and other mutually beneficial opportunities;
- Russia will be invited back into the G8.
14. Frozen assets will be allocated as follows:
- 100 billion dollars in frozen Russian assets will be invested in U.S.-led recovery and investment initiatives for Ukraine;
- the United States will receive 50% of the returns generated by this operation;
- Europe will contribute an additional 100 billion dollars to expand the volume of investment available for Ukraine’s reconstruction. Frozen European-held assets will be unfrozen;
- the remaining frozen Russian assets will be directed into a separate U.S.–Russia investment vehicle that will support joint projects across select sectors;
- this fund will aim to strengthen bilateral ties and expand shared interests, creating a strong incentive to avoid renewed conflict.
15. A joint U.S.–Russian working group on security will be established to facilitate and oversee the implementation of all provisions of this agreement.
16. Russia will enshrine in its domestic law a policy of non-aggression toward Europe and Ukraine.
17. The United States and Russia will agree to extend nuclear non-proliferation and arms-control treaties, including the START I treaty.
18. Ukraine agrees to remain a non-nuclear state in accordance with the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.
19. The Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant will be restarted under IAEA supervision, and the electricity it generates will be shared equally between Russia and Ukraine—on a 50–50 basis.
20. Both countries will commit to educational programmes in schools and society aimed at fostering mutual understanding, tolerance of different cultures and overcoming racism and prejudice:
- Ukraine will adopt EU rules on religious tolerance and the protection of linguistic minorities;
- both countries will agree to repeal all discriminatory measures and guarantee the rights of Ukrainian and Russian media and education systems;
- all Nazi ideology and related activities must be rejected and banned.
21. Territories:
- Crimea, Luhansk and Donetsk will be recognised as de facto Russian, including by the United States;
- Kherson and Zaporizhzhia will be frozen along the line of contact, amounting to de facto recognition along that line;
- Russia will renounce other agreed territories it controls outside the five regions;
- Ukrainian forces will withdraw from the part of Donetsk region they currently control, which will be designated a neutral demilitarised buffer zone, internationally recognised as territory belonging to the Russian Federation. Russian forces will not enter this demilitarised zone.
22. Once future territorial arrangements have been agreed, both the Russian Federation and Ukraine will undertake not to alter them by force. Any breach of this commitment will render security guarantees inapplicable.
23. Russia will not obstruct Ukraine’s use of the Dnipro river for commercial purposes, and arrangements will be reached to ensure the free shipment of grain through the Black Sea.
24. A humanitarian committee will be established to address outstanding issues:
- all prisoners and the bodies of the dead will be exchanged on an “all for all” basis;
- all civilian hostages and detainees, including children, will be returned;
- a family reunification programme will be implemented;
- measures will be introduced to alleviate the suffering of victims of the conflict.
25. Elections will be held in Ukraine in 100 days.
26. All parties to this conflict will receive full amnesty for their actions during the war and will undertake not to bring claims or pursue complaints in the future.
27. This agreement will be legally binding. Its implementation will be monitored and guaranteed by a Peace Council chaired by President Donald Trump. Violations will result in sanctions.
28. Once all parties have agreed to this document, a ceasefire will enter into force immediately after both sides withdraw to the agreed positions in order to begin implementing the agreement.